FEC Approves New National Policy on Occupational Safety 2020

The Federal Executive Council (FEC), presided over by President Muhammadu Buhari, on Wednesday in Abuja approved a new national policy on occupational safety and health, tagged National Policy on Occupational Safety 2020.

The Minister of Labour and Employment, Dr Chris Ngige revealed this while briefing State House correspondents on the outcome of the 15th virtual meeting of the Council.

According to him, the new policy is aimed at ensuring that all workers are safe at their workplaces across the country.

He said the policy was derived from provisions of the Nigerian constitution and the International Labour Organisation’s (ILO) convention.

“The Federal Executive Council today approved a new policy on occupational safety and health-2020. This policy is designed to make for safety and health of workers at workplaces.

“It derives from the main ground norm law of the 1999 constitution as amended, which in section 17 (3c) prescribes that the Nigerian State shall make laws and bye-laws for preservation of the health and well-being of workers in the workplaces; men and women at work.

“It also derives from the ILO convention 155, which Nigeria has also domesticated. Again, that talks about making the workplace conducive and ensuring the health and well-being of workers,” he said.

Ngige noted that the last time the policy was reviewed was 14 years ago while the new one has a review period of three years.

“The last policy was approved in 2006 which makes it exactly 14 years since that was approved by the Federal Executive Council and that is the policy we have been working on.

“But you know that 14 years is a long span in the life of any law so in the course of operation, certain issues have been thrown up, the world has gone digital, workplace mechanism and hazards have been changing and it was, therefore, necessary that we do a new policy.

“This policy we did now is what you call repeal and replace and it takes care of all that is needed for now, for the health of Nigerian workers,” he said.

The minister further explained that the new policy gives specific roles to agencies of government.

He said: “It gives specific roles to agencies, National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA,) Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA,) Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA,) Standards Organisation of Nigeria and the Federal Ministry of Health.

“Everybody has his own role now because it’s a cross-cutting situation as most Ministries, Departments and Agencies of government are involved.”

According to the minister, the new policy has a review period of three years.

On the seven-day ultimatum given by the Trade Union Congress (TUC,) which is threatening to go on strike, Ngige said the “ultimatum is already misplaced because it was addressed to the President of Nigeria, which contravenes labour laws.

“The TUC issue, the seven-day ultimatum was misplaced because they were writing the President and issuing ultimatum to him. The President is not recognised by ILO.

“The competent authority for this nature of dispute in Nigeria resides in the man who oversees them and he is the Minister of Labour and Employment,” he said.